author = {Aliyu, Buhari. and Onwuchekwa, Chinedu.}, title = {{Birth control: Contraceptive drugs/pills and methods in the last decades}}, journal ={Tropical Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology}, volume ={35}, number ={3}, pages = {233-240}, doi = {10.4103/TJOG.TJOG_11_18}, year = {2018}, abstract ={ Man had always tried to regulate births through various means involving the use of one or more actions such as medications, agents, sexual practices, or surgical procedures to prevent conception or pregnancy. The existing birth control methods include traditional and modern. The traditional methods are celibacy or sexual abstinence and withdrawal or coitus interruptus while the modern methods include male and female condoms, spermicide, contraceptives, sponge, diaphragm, pills, and vasectomy. Research has shown that hormonal approach to male contraception may be effective, reversible, and even safe. Efforts are ongoing to develop newer male contraceptives that will allow men to become full partners in the prevention of unintended pregnancy. This work reviews existing methods of birth control including current researches in birth control especially in the male. }, URL ={https://www.tjogonline.com/article.asp?issn=0189-5117;year=2018;volume=35;issue=3;spage=233;epage=240;aulast=Aliyu;t=6}, eprint ={https://www.tjogonline.com/article.asp?issn=0189-5117;year=2018;volume=35;issue=3;spage=233;epage=240;aulast=Aliyu;t=6} }